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Relationship of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders with Religion and Psychosocial attitude among Local Medical College Students of Karachi: An epidemiological study.

Authors: Asghar MA, Rehman AA, Shafiq Y, Siddiq A, Zehravi M, Khan K, Asghar MA, Abedin S
Journal: JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Epidemiology, Attitude, Obsessive-compulsive disorders, Fear-shame-stigma, Cross-sectional survey. Attitude Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Male Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Religion Students, Medical

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the awareness, prevalence and attitude of medical students towards obsessive compulsive disorder. METHOD: The cross-sectional study was conducted at different medical institutions in Karachi from August to October 2018, and comprised medical students who were selected using random sampling. The participants were asked to fill demographic form as well as the obsessive compulsive disorder Yale-Brown scale-based questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS 23. RESULTS: Of the 1172 subjects, 602(51.4%) were aware of obsessive compulsive disorder, while 570(48.6%) were unaware. Washing, counting and arranging were higher among females than in males (p<0.004). Fear, shame and stigma were of major concerns (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Awareness level of medical students regarding obsessive compulsive disorder was very low.